{"created":"2024-11-14T07:42:50.922695+00:00","id":2000221,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"6f1e4fc8-4fd2-42e7-8463-7cecfd2e211a"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"2000221","owner":"10","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000221"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:takushoku-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000221","sets":["2:18:19:1731569471184"]},"author_link":["837"],"control_number":"2000221","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"bibliographic_information","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-10-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1","bibliographicPageEnd":"33","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"27","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"拓殖大学論集. 政治・経済・法律研究","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Review of Takushoku University : Politics, Economics and Law","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"冷戦終結後の米国大統領はもれなく「世界警察官の辞任」という一般的な外交指針を宣言してきた。ところが，バイデン大統領のみそれを口にしていない。なぜか。\nその原因を追求するには，歴代大統領の「辞任宣言」の意図の特定が必要となる。なぜならば，実際の単極国・米国は，その宣言とは裏腹に，自国を国際問題に巻き込みかねない同盟関係を維持し続けているからである。したがって，まずは，この「言行不一致」の無矛盾化，すなわちその宣言の意図を分析する。その為に，一極体制下の同盟についてのウォルトの議論を下地に単極国と同盟国の同盟（維持）交渉ゲームを構築し，同盟維持の均衡条件を明示した。その上で，その成立条件に与える「辞任宣言」の影響を考察し，その意図が，単極国が死活的国益を見出す「一極状態の存続」の実現にとって足枷となる非協力的な同盟国を排除すること，換言すれば，協力的な同盟国のみを残すことにある，とその仮説を提示した。\nそして，この仮説の例証を，オバマとトランプの対NATO外交で試みた。その結果，「辞任宣言」に相当する彼らの一般的な外交方針の言明は，オバマとトランプの同盟国に対する強制外交における威嚇コミットメントの信頼性を向上させるという意図の下で為されていたと分析した。この仮説を元に，対NATO安心供与外交においてバイデンが「同盟重視」公約を遵守する自信が無かった為，その公約の再保障リスクをヘッジするために「沈黙」を選んだ，と解釈した。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"拓殖大学政治経済研究所","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"item_10002_source_id_9","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13446630","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_subject_21":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"319.53","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_10002_text_24":{"attribute_name":"item_10002_text_24","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"論文 / Article"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"出版タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"山本, 元","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ヤマモト, ゲン","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"Gen, Yamamoto","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"山本","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"ヤマモト","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"familyName":"Gen","familyNameLang":"en"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"元","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"ゲン","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"givenName":"Yamamoto","givenNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"837","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2024-11-14"}],"filename":"sk2701_01.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"3.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"バイデンの沈黙 一一極世界下の同盟モデル試論に基づく解釈一","url":"https://takushoku-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000221/files/sk2701_01.pdf"},"version_id":"1736982e-3941-4d81-b22e-8995536fd548"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"一極体制下の同盟内政治","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"世界警察官","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"スクリーニング","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"コミットメントのリスク","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"二兎追い公約","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"item_resource_type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin 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